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湖北成人教育2023年成人高考专升本外语全真试题及答案(五)

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湖北成人教育网2023年成人高考专升本外语全真试题及答案(五).docx

语音知识

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同找出这个词。

( ) 1.A.straight  B.prefer  C.enough   D.fall   

( ) 2.A.low   B.though   C.knowledge   D.sold   

(  ) 3.A.calm   B.hall   C.talk   D.ball   

( ) 4.A.already  B.each  C.league  D.weak   

(  ) 5.A.produce  B.true  C.computer  D.news

 

二、词汇与语法知识  

从每小题的四个选择项中,选出的一项。

(  ) 6.Are yousureyoudonthave_______advicetogiveme?Ireallyneed_______.   

A. any;any   B.some;any   C.any;some   D.any;some

(  ) 7.When wesawhisface, weknew_______wasbad.   

A.the news   B.somenews   C.a news   D.news

(  ) 8.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________.   

A.increased   B.isincreased   C.hasincreased   D.areincreased

(  ) 9.________yoursteporyoumightfallintothewater.   

A.See   B.Watch   C.Miss   D.Lookat

(  ) 10.Themeeting_______.   

A. is toputoff   B.isgoingtoputoff   

C.is tobeputoff   D.willputoff

(  ) 11.Sincetheroadiswetthismorninglastnight_______.

A. it mustberaining   B.itmustrain

C.it musthaverained   D.itmusthavebeenrained

(  ) 12.Nothingcouldstop_______.   

A. him come   B.thatthecame   

C. him fromcoming   D.himtocome

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(  ) 13.Thenoiseofdesks_______couldbeheardoutinthestreet.

A. opened andclosed   

B.to beopenedandclosed   

C.being openedandclosed   

D.having beenopenedandclosed

(  ) 14.Themedicinewill______yougood.   

A.do   B.save   C.give   D.help

(  ) 15.AfewyearslaterIfoundmyhometowncompletely_______.   

A.changed   B.changing  C.tobechanged   D.tochange

(  ) 16.Thisnovelisworthyof_______.   

A.reading   B.read   C.havingread   D.beingread

(  ) 17.Itisverykind______seeme.   

A.from youto   B.as   C.asif   D.likethat

(  ) 18.Itlooks_______itsgoingtorain.   

A.that   B.as   C.asif   D.likethat

(  ) 19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.   

A.lift   B.reach   C.rise   D.touch

(  ) 20.Theylives______theothersideoftheroad.   

A.in   B.on   C.for   D.by

(  ) 21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan________else.   

A.the one   B.noone   C.anyone   D.another

(  ) 22.Thislessonis_______thanthelastone.   

A.more easier   B.moreeasy   C.veryeasier   D.mucheasier

(  ) 23.Todaysweatherisntascoldasitwasyesterday, ________?   

A.wasnt   B.isit   C.wasit   D.isntit

(  ) 24.Thisbookisforstudents______nativelanguageisnotEnglish.   

A.of whom   B.that   C.which   D.whose

(  ) 25.Youmaynotgoout_______yourworkisdone.   

A.before   B.until   C.where   D.as

(  ) 26.LookwhatFather_______mewhenhecamefromwork.  A.brought   B.took   C.carried   D.fetched

(  ) 27.Nobodyknew_______there.   

A.how longtimeIhadbeen   B.howlonghadIbeen

C.how longtimehadIbeen   D.howlongIhadbeen

(  ) 28.Theharderhestudies_______.   

A. hellmakegreatprogress   

B. the greaterprogresshellmake   

C. hellmakegreaterprogress   

D.the greaterhellmakeprogress

(  ) 29.________Iwouldhavegonetoseehim.   A.HaveIhadtime   B.HadItime   C.HadIhadtime   D.wouldIhavehad

(  ) 30.HedidntgotoFrancethedoctorsuggestedthathe_______there.   

A. wontgo   B.notgo   C.nottogo   D.didntgo

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完形填空

  通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相对应空白处的选项。 

I handbeensittingbymyselfinmyusualcompartmentforatleasttenminuteswaiting__31__.ThetrainsfromLittleburyneverseemedtostart__32__andIoftenthoughtthatIcouldhave__33__inbedalittlelongerorhad__34__cupofteabefore__35__.SuddenlyIheardsomeoneshouting__36__theplatformoutside.Ayounggirlwasrunningtowardsthetrain.Theman__37__putouthishandtostopherbutsheranpasthimandopenedthedoorofmycompartment.Thenthewhistleblewandthetrainstarted.

Inearlymissedit__38__?thegirlsaid.Howlongdoesittaketo__39_London?”“Itdependsonthe__40__.” Isaid. “Somedaysits__41__others.

Illhavetohavemywatchmended__42__lateagaintomorrow,”shesaid. “Itsmyfirstday__43__withanewfirmtodayandtheytoldmethattheman__44__isverystrict.I__45__himyetsoIdontknow__46__buthesoundsabitfrightening.” 

She talkedabouthernewjob__47__thewaytoLondonandbeforelongIrealizedthatshewasgoingtoworkformyfirm.My__48__secretaryhadjustleftsoImustbehernewboss.__49__onlyfairtotellher.

Ohdear,”shesaid. “__50__mistake!IwishIhadknown.”  “Nevermind,”Isaid. “Atleastyoullknowwhenyourtrainslatethatminewillbetoo.”   

 

(  ) 31.A.thetraintostart   B.forthetrainstart

C.the trainsstart   D.forthetraintostart   

( ) 32.A. ontheirhour   B.ontime   

C. attheirhour   D.attime   

( ) 33.A. lain   B.laid   C.lied   D.lay

( ) 34.A. other   B.someother   C.another   D.oneother

(  ) 35.A. Ihadleftthehome   B.leavefromhome   

C.leavinghome   D.toleavehome   

( ) 36.A. at   B.by   C.in   D. on

(  ) 37.A. atplace   B.onduty   C.forcontrol   D.inpost

(  ) 38.A. haventI   B.dontI   C.wasntI   D.didntI

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( ) 39.A. getto   B.arriveto   C.reachto   D.maketo

( ) 40.A. drivertotheengine   B.driverengine   

C. engineersdriver   D.enginedriver

( ) 41.A. farslowerthat   B.muchslowerthan   

C. alotmoreslowthan  D. agreatdealmoreslowthat

(  ) 42.A. inordernotbe   B.soasnottobe   

C.fornotbeing   D.sothatitsnot   

(  ) 43.A. atjob   B.injob   C.inwork   D.atwork

(  ) 44.A. Imgoingtoworkfor   

B.whatImgoingtoworkfor   

C.forwhichImgoingtowork   

D.whichImgoingtoworkfor   

( ) 45.A. didntmeet   B.haventmet   

C. didntknow   D.haventknown

( ) 46.A. whatheislike   B.whatishelike   

C.howheis   D.howishe   

(  ) 47.A. through   B. by   C.on   D.in

(  ) 48.A.proper   B.own   C.same   D.self

(  ) 49.A.Therewas   B.Thatwas   C.Itwas   D.Was

(  ) 50.A.Whataterrible   B.Whatterrible   

C. Howterrible   D.Soterriblea

 

阅读理解

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出的一项。   

A 

Jimmy wasfiveyearsoldandhisbrotherBillywasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhoursbutnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.WhenthemotherwasoutthetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.   

Mr. BakerHello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?   

JimmySorryMotherisout.

  Mr.BakerWellwhenshecomesbacksaytoher,“Mr.Bakercalled.”   

JimmyWhat?

  Mr.BakerMr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.

JimmyHowdoyouwriteB?

  Mr.BakerHowdoIwrite?Listenlittleboyisthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?   

JimmyYesmybrotherBillyishere.

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  Mr.BakerGood.Iwanttotalktohimplease.

  JimmyAllright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebabysbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.

  MotherDidanybodycall?

  JimmyYesamancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.

 

(  ) 51. Jimmysmotherwaitedfor________.   

A. animportantman   B.agoodfriend

C.atelephonecall   D.apieceofgoodnews

( ) 52. Jimmysmotherwentoutbecause________.   

A. shewaitedforhours   B.nobodycalled

C. shehadtobuysomebread   D.shehadtobuysomemilk

(  ) 53. JimmycouldntwritedownMr.Bakersnamebecause________.

A. hehadnopenorpaper   

B. hecouldntreadorwrite   

C. hehadtolookafterthebaby   

D. hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

( ) 54. Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.   

A. achildolderthanJimmy   B.achildyoungerthanJimmy   

C. JimmysbrotherBilly   D.JimmyssisterBetty

 

B 

The cowboyistheheroofmanymovies.Heiseventodayasymbolofcourageandadventure.Butwhatwasthelifeofthecowboyreallylike?

The cowboysjobisclearfromtheword “cowboy”。Cowboysweremenwhotookcareofcowsandothercattle.ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrains.Partofthecowboysjobwastotakethecattlehundredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.

The tripswerecalledcattledrives.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch, eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.

  Thecowboyshadtomakesurethatthecattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingonadrivethecowboysbrandedthecattle.Theyburnedamakeonthecattletoshowwhotheybelongedto.Butthesemarksdidntstoprustlersorcattlethieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromrustlers.Rustlersmadethedangeroustripevenmoredangerous.

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  Eventhoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerouscowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbally.Yetcowboyslikedtheirwayoflife.Theylivedinawildandopencountry.Theylivedalifeofadventureandfreedom.   

 

(  ) 55.Thecowboysjobwas________.   

A. tobeahero

B. totakecareofcattle   

C. tobearustler   

D. tobeadriver

 

(  ) 56.Cowboys________.   

A. madealotofmoney   

B. hadadifficultjob

 

C. didnotliketheirwayoflife   

D. wererich

  

(  ) 57.Whenyoudosomethingnewexcitingyouhave______.

A. asymbol   

B. anadventure   

C. ajob   

D. atrip

 

(  ) 58.Thecowboywasthemostimportantpersoninthemovie.Hewasthe________.   

A. chief   

B. rustler   

C. hero   

D. president

 

C 

Uncle Samisatallthinman.Hesanoldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhatabowtie, andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

  Whoisthisstrangelookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernment?ButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam?

  DuringtheWarof1812theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

Sam WilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSamscompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.AsajoketheworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisbossUncleSam.  

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The jokespreadandsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelongpeoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment “UncleSams”,“UncleSam” becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

  SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.IntheseearlypicturesUncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripesbuthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.ThebeardwasaddedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

The mostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.IntheposteraveryseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays “IwantYOUfortheUSArmy.” 

 

(  ) 59. “UncleSam” becamea________fortheUSgovernment.

A. boss   

B. nickname   

C. picture   

D. businessmen

 

(  ) 60. UncleSamoftenwearstallhat________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.   

A. darkhair   

B. abowtie   

C. abox   

D. ashirt

 

( ) 61. Government inspectorscameto________Samsmeat-packingcompany.   

A. ask   

B. standfor   

C. lookover   

D. see

 

(  ) 62. InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam________.   

A. heworethestarsandstripes   

B. theneverhadabeard   

C. hehadnohair   

D. heworeabowtie

 

D 

The RedCrossisaninternationalorganizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoareinneedofhelp.AmaninParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowasinjuredinanearthquakeandafamilyinIndiathatlosttheirhomeinastormmayallbeaidedbytheRedCross.

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  TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountryaroundtheglobe.TheworldRedCrossorganizationsaresometimescalledtheRedCrescenttheRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRedLion.Alloftheseagenciesshareacommongoaloftryingtohelppeopleinneed.

  TheideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickandwoundedduringawarstartedwithJeanHenriDunant.In1859heobservedhowpeopleweresufferingonabattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeopleregardlessofwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.ThemostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreatycalledtheGenevaConvention.Itprotectsprisonersofwaythesickandwoundedandothercitizensduringawar.

The AmericanRedCrosswassetupbyClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublicsuchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.

 

(  ) 63. Agoodtitleforthisselectionis_______.   

A. PeopleinNeedofHelp   

B. SafetyandProtection   

C. TheInternationalRedCross

D. ForminganOrganizationtoHelpPeople

 

( ) 64. Theword “aided” inthefirstparagraphmeans________.

A. needed   

B. helped   

C. caught   

D. protected

 

(  ) 65. Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.   

A. theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewounded   

B. theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwar   

C. theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizens

D. theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor

 

II卷   

注意事项:

1.II卷共4页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。   

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 

 

五、补全对话(5;每句满分为3分,共15分。)

   根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符

合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。   

(成人高考更多资料免费提供加微信:hbcrjy  QQ33718571 郑老师)

提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊,中国人询问他这次旅行的情况,如:到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。   

Chinese :________66__________?

AmericanYes, thismorning.Atabout9oclock.   

Chinese :________67__________?

AmericanByplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.

  Chinese :________68__________?

  AmericanYes, verymuch.Itspleasant, especiallythepartonthetrain.

  Chinese :________69__________?

  AmericanYes, alittle, butnotverymuch.AndnowImfeelingbetterafteranap.   

Chinese :________70__________?

  AmericanAttheGrandHotel, inthecenterofthecity.   Chinese :Oh, thatsanicehotel.Haveagoodsleeptonight.Illcomeandseeyoutomorrow.

 

六、书面表达

提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到很多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu);

注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;   

(2)写信人的地址可自编;   

(3)词数为100左右。

 

参考答案   

一、语音知识

1. A 2. C3. A4. A5. B   

 

二、词汇与语法知识

6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C

11. C12. C 13. C14. A15. A   

16. D17. C18. C19. A20. B   

21. C22. D23. B 24. D25. B   

26. A 27. D28. B29. C 30. B

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三、完形填空

31. D32. B33. A 34. C35. C   

36. D37. B38. D 39. A40. D   

41. B42. B43. A44. D45. B   

46. A47. C48. B49. C50. A

   

四、阅读理解

51. C52. C53. B54. A55. B   

56. B57. B58. C59. B60. B

61. C62. A 63. C64. B65. D

 

五、补全对话

76. Did youarrivetoday   

77.How didyougethere   

78.Did youenjoyyourjourney

79.Do youfeeltiredafterthelongjourney   

80.Where areyoustaying

 

五、书面表达   

One possibleversion

Guangming MiddleSchool

  No.273XinjiangRoad400537   

Helan DistrictBinhaiChina

 July 152002   

Dear XiaoHua, 

  IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnitedStates.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

  IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.

  TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldntmiss.

  IalsowenttoRenoNevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisbeautiful!

  IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.   Love,   

Lina


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